What Is Google AI Overview? A New Era in Search Results
In 2024, Google introduced a new system that radically changed the search experience: AI Overview. In response to a user’s search query, this system displays summary answers generated by AI…
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Knowledge gains value
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Articles on digital reputation, brand protection, data and technology.
599 articles · Page 25 / 50
How Can Content Infringing a Trademark Be Removed from Social Media? (Instagram, TikTok, X)
Social media platforms are powerful communication and sales channels for brands. They are also among the places where risks such as trademark infringement, counterfeit sales, impersonation…
A Guide to Removing Content from Google: DMCA, Personality Rights and Trademark Infringement Requests
Google indexes billions of web pages. However, not all of this content may be lawful or accurate. In particular, copyright infringements, content harming personality rights, counterfeit sales,…
How Does Online Content Removal Work? Platform, Legal and Technical Steps
Content published online can directly affect brand reputation, commercial activities and personality rights. In particular, insulting content, counterfeit sales, impersonation accounts,…
Anti-Counterfeiting and Digital Brand Protection: A Risk Map and Layered Defence
Digital anti-counterfeiting is more than finding and removing counterfeit products. Risks across marketplaces, social media, independent online stores and fraudulent domains require continuous…
A Technical KVKK Guide for Loyalty Programmes
Loyalty programmes are widely used by retail chains and e-commerce companies to increase customer loyalty. However, because these systems also create extensive personal data processing…
Is Identity Verification Using a Phone Number Lawful?
Identity verification using phone numbers is common in retail chains, e-commerce sites, loyalty-card programmes and customer service.
KVKK Risk Analysis for Retail Chains
Under the KVKK, retail chains are among the data controllers with the most complex data processing operations. Their many stores, checkout systems, loyalty programmes, e-commerce integrations…
KVKK Fines for Loyalty Cards: Real Examples and Board Decisions
Loyalty card systems are widely used in retail to build customer loyalty.
KVKK's 2026 Principle Decision: Risks of Using Loyalty Cards with a Phone Number
The KVKK Board’s decision, published in the Official Gazette on 28 February 2026, Principle Decision No. 2026/266, marked a significant turning point for loyalty card systems widely used in…
Ownership of Rights in AI-Generated NFTs
NFT projects produced by artificial intelligence (AI) tools make up a significant part of the digital art market as of 2026. But at this point, the most critical question is: 📌 Who is entitled…
Determining Authorship of Digital Artworks
Digital artworks have rapidly proliferated through NFT projects, social media posts, AI-assisted production and collection-based digital designs. Yet the central legal question remains: